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==Notable studies== *1982, Suffering and the Social Construction of Illness: The Delegitimation of Illness Experience in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Ware | first = Norma C. | author-link = Norma Ware | date = Dec 1992 | title = Suffering and the Social Construction of Illness: The Delegitimation of Illness Experience in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|url=https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1525/maq.1992.6.4.02a00030|journal=Medical Anthropology Quarterly|language=en|volume=6|issue=4|pages=347–361|doi=10.1525/maq.1992.6.4.02a00030|issn=0745-5194|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1525/maq.1992.6.4.02a00030 | (Abstract)] *1993, All in her mind! Stereotypic views and the [[Psychologization|psychologisation]] of women's illness<ref>{{Cite journal | journal = Health Psychology Update|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=en&lr=&id=E1afUMVG0VEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA7 | title = All in her mind! Stereotypic views and the psychologisation of women's illness | last = Goudsmit | first=Ellen M | last2 = | first2 = | date = 1993|publisher=|isbn=|editor-link=|volume=12|location=|pages=28-32|language=en|chapter=|quote= | author-link = Ellen Goudsmit|editor-last2=|editor-link2=}}</ref> [https://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=en&lr=&id=E1afUMVG0VEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA7 (Full text)] *1999, Stigma and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Green | first = Judith | authorlink = Judith Green | last2 = Romei | first2 = Jennifer | author-link2 = Jennifer Romei | last3 = Natelson | first3=Benjamin H. | authorlink3 = Benjamin Natelson | date = Jan 1999 | title = Stigma and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J092v05n02_04|journal=Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|language=en|volume=5|issue=2 | pages = 63–75|doi=10.1300/j092v05n02_04|issn=1057-3321|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J092v05n02_04 (Abstract)] *2001, Attitudes Regarding Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Importance of a Name<ref>{{Cite journal | last= Jason | first = Leonard A. | author-link = Leonard Jason | last2 = Taylor | first2 = Renée R. | authorlink2 = Renee Taylor | last3 = Stepanek | first3 = Zuzana | authorlink3 = Zuzana Stepanek | last4 = Plioplys | first4 = Sigita | authorlink4 = Sigita Plioplys | authorlink5 = | date = 2001-01-01 | title = Attitudes Regarding Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Importance of a Name|url=https://doi.org/10.1177/135910530100600105|journal=Journal of Health Psychology|language=en|volume=6|issue=1 | pages = 61–71|doi=10.1177/135910530100600105|issn=1359-1053|quote=|via=}}</ref> [http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/135910530100600105?journalCode=hpqa (Abstract)] *2001, Gender biases underlying the social construction of illness states: The case of chronic fatigue syndrome<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Richman | first = Judith A. | author-link = Judith Richman | last2 = Jason | first2 = Leonard A. | authorlink2 = Leonard Jason | date = May 2001 | title = Gender Biases Underlying the Social Construction of Illness States: The Case of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|url=http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011392101049003003|journal=Current Sociology|language=en|volume=49|issue=3|pages=15–29|doi=10.1177/0011392101049003003|issn=0011-3921|quote=|via=}}</ref> [http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011392101049003003 (Abstract)] *2001, Measuring Attributions About Chronic Fatigue Syndrome<ref>{{Cite journal | authorlink = Leonard Jason| first = Leonard A. | last= Jason | authorlink2 = Renee Taylor | first2 = Renée R. | last2 = Taylor | date = 2001 | doi=10.1300/J092v08n03_04 | title = Measuring Attributions About Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|journal=Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|volume=8|issue=3–4|pages=31-40|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J092v08n03_04}}</ref> [http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/J092v08n03_04 (Abstract)] *2001, Assessing attitudes toward new names for chronic fatigue syndrome<ref>{{Cite journal | last= Jason | first = L.A. | authorlink = Leonard Jason | last2 = Eisele | first2 = H. | authorlink2 = H Eisele | last3 = Taylor | first3=R.R. | authorlink3 = Renee Taylor | authorlink4 = | authorlink5 = | date = Dec 2001 | title = Assessing attitudes toward new names for chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11817200|journal=Evaluation & the Health Professions|volume=24|issue=4|pages=424–435|doi=10.1177/01632780122034993|issn=0163-2787|pmid=11817200|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11817200 (Abstract)] *2001, Patients' perceptions of medical care in chronic fatigue syndrome<ref name="Deale2001">{{Cite journal | last = Deale | first = A. | author-link = Alicia Deale | last2 = Wessely | first2 = S. | authorlink2 = Simon Wessely | date = Jun 2001 | title = Patients' perceptions of medical care in chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/11352411/|journal=Social Science & Medicine (1982)|volume=52|issue=12|pages=1859–1864|issn=0277-9536|pmid=11352411|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/11352411/ (Abstract)] *2002, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11837367 Women's experiences of stigma in relation to chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia.]<ref name="asbring2002">{{Cite journal| issn = 1049-7323| volume = 12 | issue = 2| pages = 148–160| last1 = Asbring | first1 = Pia| authorlink1 = Pia Asbring | last2 = Närvänen | authorlink2 = Anna-Liisa Närvänen | first2 = Anna-Liisa | title = Women's experiences of stigma in relation to chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia| journal = Qualitative Health Research| date = Feb 2002 | pmid = 11837367}}</ref> *2004, Stigma and chronic fatigue syndrome: Surveying a name change<ref>{{Cite journal | last= Jason | first = L.A. | authorlink = Leonard Jason | last2 = Holbert | first2 =C. | last3 = Torres-Harding | authorlink3 = Susan Torres-Harding | first3 = S | last4 = Taylor | first4 = R.R. | authorlink4 = Renee Taylor | date = 2004 | title=Stigma and chronic fatigue syndrome: Surveying a name change. |journal=Journal of Disability Policy Studies|volume =14|pages=222-228|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236996166_Stigma_and_chronic_fatigue_syndrome_Surveying_a_name_change}}</ref> [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236996166_Stigma_and_chronic_fatigue_syndrome_Surveying_a_name_change (Abstract, full text downloadable)] * 2005, Can the social model explain all of the disability experience? Perspectives from people with chronic fatigue syndrome.<ref name="Taylor2005">{{Cite journal | last = Taylor | first = Renee R. | author-link = Renee Taylor | date = Sep 2005 | title = Can the social model explain all of disability experience? Perspectives of persons with chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16268016/|journal=The American Journal of Occupational Therapy: Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association|volume=59|issue=5|pages=497–506|doi=10.5014/ajot.59.5.497|issn=0272-9490|pmc=|pmid=16268016|access-date=|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5e0f/362c499a24facdb02804c91eaffddcf01e8e.pdf (Full text)] * 2006, Pediatric Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Munchausen-By-Proxy: A Case Study<ref name="VanHoof2006" />[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=MrcUN2k91IMC&oi=fnd&pg=PA45#v=onepage&q&f=false (Full text)] *2007, The Effectiveness of Early Educational Intervention in Improving Future Physicians' Attitudes Regarding [[chronic fatigue syndrome|CFS]]/[[Fibromyalgia|FM]]<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Lu | first = Tony V. | author-link = Tony Lu | last2 = Torres-Harding | first2 = Susan R. | authorlink2 = Susan Torres-Harding | last3 = Jason | first3 = Leonard A. | authorlink3 = Leonard Jason | authorlink4 = | authorlink5 = | date = Jan 2007 | title = The Effectiveness of Early Educational Intervention in Improving Future Physicians' Attitudes Regarding CFS/FM|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J092v14n02_03|journal=Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome|language=en|volume=14|issue=2|pages=25–30|doi=10.1300/j092v14n02_03|issn=1057-3321|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J092v14n02_03 (Abstract)] *2008, Obstructions for quality care experienced by patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)—A case study<ref name="obstruction">{{Cite journal | last = Gilje | first = Ann Marit | authorlink = Ann Marit Gilje | last2 = Söderlund | first2 = Atle | authorlink2 = Atle Söderlund | last3 = Malterud | first3=Kirsti | authorlink3 = Kirsti Malterud | authorlink4 = | authorlink5 = | date = Oct 2008 | title = Obstructions for quality care experienced by patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)—A case study|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0738399108001936|journal=[[Patient Education and Counseling]]|language=en|volume=73|issue=1|pages=36–41|doi=10.1016/j.pec.2008.04.001|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0738399108001936 (Abstract)] *2016, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4675701/ Caring for People with Severe Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Parents’ Experiences]<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Mihelicova | first = Martina | authorlink = Martina Mihelicova | last2 = Siegel | first2 = Zachary | authorlink2 = Zachary Siegel | last3 = Evans | first3=Meredyth | authorlink3 = Meredyth Evans | last4 = Brown | first4 = Abigail | authorlink4 = Abigail Brown| last5 = Jason | first5 = Leonard | authorlink5 = Leonard Jason | date = Dec 2016 | title = Caring for People with Severe Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Parents’ Experiences|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4675701/|journal=Journal of health psychology|volume=21|issue=12|pages=2824–2837|doi=10.1177/1359105315587137|issn=1359-1053|pmc=4675701|pmid=26063209|quote=|via=}}</ref> *2016, Educational Priorities for Healthcare Providers and Name Suggestions for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Including the Patient Voice<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Nicholson | first = Laura | authorlink = Laura Nicholson | last2 = Brown | first2 = Abigail | authorlink2 = Abigail Brown | last3 = Jason | first3 = Leonard | author-link3 = Leonard Jason | last4 = Ohanian | first4 = Diana | authorlink4 = Diana Ohanian| last5 = O'Connor | first5 = Kelly | authorlink5 = Kelly O'Connor | date = 2016-02-18 | title = Educational Priorities for Healthcare Providers and Name Suggestions for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Including the Patient Voice|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/295001642_Educational_Priorities_for_Healthcare_Providers_and_Name_Suggestions_for_Chronic_Fatigue_Syndrome_Including_the_Patient_Voice|journal=Clinical Research: Open Access ( ISSN 2469-6714 )|volume=2|issue=|pages=|doi=10.16966/2469-6714.112|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/295001642_Educational_Priorities_for_Healthcare_Providers_and_Name_Suggestions_for_Chronic_Fatigue_Syndrome_Including_the_Patient_Voice (Full Text)] * 2017, Research Volunteers’ Attitudes Toward Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Nehrke | first = Pamela I | author-link = Pamela Nehrke | last2 = Fox | first2 = Pamela A | authorlink2 = Pamela Fox | last3 = Jason | first3 = Leonard A | authorlink3 = Leonard Jason | authorlink4 = | date = 2017 | title=Research Volunteers’ Attitudes Toward Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5898812/|journal=Neurology (E-Cronicon)|volume=7|issue=4|pages=172–178|pmc=5898812|pmid=29662969|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5898812/ (Abstract)] * 2017, Epistemic injustice in healthcare encounters: evidence from chronic fatigue syndrome<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal | last = Blease | first = Charlotte | author-link = Charlotte Blease | last2 = Carel | first2 = Havi | authorlink2 = Havi Carel | last3 = Geraghty | first3 = Keith | authorlink3 = Keith Geraghty | authorlink4 = | authorlink5 = | date = 2017-08-01 | title = Epistemic injustice in healthcare encounters: evidence from chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://jme.bmj.com/content/43/8/549|journal=Journal of Medical Ethics|language=en|volume=43|issue=8|pages=549–557|doi=10.1136/medethics-2016-103691|issn=0306-6800|pmid=27920164|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://jme.bmj.com/content/43/8/549| (Full text)] * 2018, Are ME/CFS Patient Organizations "Militant"? : Patient Protest in a Medical Controversy.<ref>{{Cite journal | last = Blease | first = Charlotte | last2 = Geraghty | first2 = Keith J. | date = Sep 2018 | title = Are ME/CFS Patient Organizations "Militant"? : Patient Protest in a Medical Controversy|url=http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/510dea_e4ef70833c2a4cb8926e01c1f42b97a1.pdf|journal=Journal of Bioethical Inquiry|volume=15|issue=3|pages=393–401|doi=10.1007/s11673-018-9866-5|issn=1176-7529|pmid=29971693|via=}}</ref> [http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/510dea_e4ef70833c2a4cb8926e01c1f42b97a1.pdf (Abstract)] * 2018, Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome and the biopsychosocial model: a review of patient harm and distress in the medical encounter<ref name=":8">{{Cite journal | last = Geraghty | first = Keith J. | author-link = Keith Geraghty | last2 = Blease | first2 = Charlotte | authorlink2 = Charlotte Blease | date = 2018-06-21 | title = Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome and the biopsychosocial model: a review of patient harm and distress in the medical encounter|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09638288.2018.1481149|journal=Disability and Rehabilitation|language=en|volume=41|issue=25|pages=3092-3102|doi=10.1080/09638288.2018.1481149|issn=0963-8288|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09638288.2018.1481149 (Abstract)] *2018, Effects of unsupportive social interactions, stigma, and symptoms on patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue syndrome<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal | last = McManimen | first = Stephanie L. | author-link = Stephanie McManimen | last2 = McClellan | first2 = Damani | authorlink2 = Damani McClellan | last3 = Stoothoff | first3 = Jamie | authorlink3 = Jamie Stoothoff | last4 = Jason | first4 = Leonard A. | authorlink4 = Leonard Jason | authorlink5 = | date = 2018-05-04 | title = Effects of unsupportive social interactions, stigma, and symptoms on patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue syndrome|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcop.21984|journal=Journal of Community Psychology|language=en|volume=46|issue=8 | pages = 959–971|doi=10.1002/jcop.21984|issn=0090-4392|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcop.21984 (Abstract)] *2018, A content analysis of chronic fatigue syndrome and myalgic encephalomyelitis in the news from 1987 to 2013<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal | last = Siegel | first = Zachary A. | author-link = Zachary Siegel | last2 = Brown | first2 = Abigail | authorlink2 = Abigail Brown | last3 = Devendorf | first3 = Andrew | author-link3 = Andrew Devendorf | last4 = Collier | first4 = Johanna | authorlink4 = Johanna Collier | last5 = Jason | first5 = Leonard A. | authorlink5 = Leonard Jason | date = Mar 2018 | title = A content analysis of chronic fatigue syndrome and myalgic encephalomyelitis in the news from 1987 to 2013|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28403636|journal=Chronic Illness|volume=14|issue=1|pages=3–12|doi=10.1177/1742395317703175|issn=1745-9206|pmid=28403636|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28403636 (Abstract)] *2018, Stigma in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis and its association with functioning<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal | last = Baken | first = Don M. | author-link = Don Baken | last2 = Harvey | first2 = Shane T. | authorlink2 = Shane Harvey | last3 = Bimler | first3=David L. | authorlink3 = David Bimler | last4 = Ross | first4 = Kirsty J. | authorlink4 = Kirsty Ross | authorlink5 = | date = 2018-01-02 | title = Stigma in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis and its association with functioning | url =https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21641846.2018.1419553|journal = Fatigue: Biomedicine, Health & Behavior |language=en|volume=6|issue=1|pages=30–40|doi=10.1080/21641846.2018.1419553|issn=2164-1846|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21641846.2018.1419553 (Abstract)] *2019, Duvet woman versus action man: the gendered aetiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome according to English newspapers<ref name="Murray2019">{{Cite journal | last = Murray | first = Rebecca | authorlink = Rebecca Murray | last2 = Day | first2 = Katy | authorlink2 = Katy Day | last3 = Tobbell | first3 = Jane | authorlink3 = Jane Tobbell | date = Apr 15, 2019 | title = Duvet woman versus action man: the gendered aetiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome according to English newspapers|url=https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2019.1595694|journal=Feminist Media Studies|volume=|issue=|pages=1–16|doi=10.1080/14680777.2019.1595694|issn=1468-0777|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2019.1595694 (Abstract)] *2019, Legitimizing myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: indications of change over a decade<ref name="Friedberg2019">{{Cite journal | last = Friedberg | first = Fred | authorlink = Fred Friedberg | date = 2020-01-02 | title = Legitimizing myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: indications of change over a decade|url=https://doi.org/10.1080/21641846.2020.1718292|journal = Fatigue: Biomedicine, Health & Behavior |volume=8|issue=1|pages=24–31|doi=10.1080/21641846.2020.1718292|issn=2164-1846|pmc=|pmid=|access-date=|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21641846.2020.1718292 (Abstract)] *2021, Elements of Suffering in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Experience of Loss, Grief, Stigma, and Trauma in the Severely and Very Severely Affected<ref name="Fennell2021">{{Cite journal | title = Elements of Suffering in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: The Experience of Loss, Grief, Stigma, and Trauma in the Severely and Very Severely Affected | date = 2021-05-09|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34065069/|journal=Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)|volume=9|issue=5|pages=553 | last = Fennell | first = Patricia A. | author-link = Patricia Fennell | last2 = Dorr | first2 = Nancy | authorlink2 = | last3 = George | first3 = Shane S. | authorlink3 = |doi=10.3390/healthcare9050553|pmc=8150911|pmid=34065069|access-date=|issn=2227-9032|quote=|via=}}</ref> [https://www.mdpi.com/1101812 (Full text)]
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